If Atticus was not on Tom Robinson's case everything would be different in the trial. I think that Tom would not be given the same treatment as he would have been given when Atticus was his lawyer. Atticus looked past the fact that Tom was a negro and actuially fought for the truth against a white man and his daughter. Back when the novel was set Negros were looked down upon and whites were superior. Basically Tom never had a chance but Atticus still put every bit of his strength, energy and effort in that case to prove that Tom was Innocent, which he was. If Atticus had not defended Tom then the trial would have been really short and meaningless as the lawyer would not have tried to say that a negro was innocent against a white man. Mayella and Bob Ewell would have been treated differently in court if Atticus did not defend Tom as they would not have been spoken to as politely as Atticus did and they would not have been questioned and intimidated by the defendant of Tom. Tom would be treated like garbage, he would not be listened to. They would try to have a little as possible to do with him. He would be looked down upon and intimidated if Atticus had not been his lawyer. The trial probably would not have even existed if it wasn't for Atticus as a few nights before the trial a group of men went to the jail where Tom was kept and they were going to kill him. Atticus was present at that time and then Jem, Scout and Dill followed their father and cut into their conversation. So if Atticus was not Tom's lawyer and no kids but into the conversation, Tom would have been dead before the trial therefore the trial could not have gone ahead. The jury would not have taken as long to decide if Tom was innocent or guilty if Atticus was not his lawyer as they would have no proof from Tom's "lawyer" that he was Innocent because he would not care and he would believe that Tom was innocent. How is someone who believes Tom is guilty supposed to convince someone that Tom is innocent? The jurry probably would have taken a few seconds to decide the black man was guilty and the white man was telling the truth. They wouldn't even have had to think about it. The people in Maycomb County would not have payed as much attention to the case if Atticus wasn't the lawyer because the defendant would not have made such a deal about it because they would not belive that Tom was innocent where as Atticus genuinely did believe he was.